Laravel is a popular PHP framework known for being simple and powerful, making it ideal for building modern web applications. Created by Taylor Otwell in 2011, Laravel makes web development easier with tools like Blade for templates, Eloquent for databases, and Artisan for command-line tasks. It uses the Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern, which keeps code organized and easy to manage. Whether you are building simple websites or complex applications, Laravel offers the flexibility, scalability, and security you need. This Laravel tutorial will help you get started with Laravel step by step.
Laravel is a popular tool for creating modern websites and APIs using PHP. It helps developers work more efficiently by providing a clear structure. For managing tasks like routing, user authentication, and database management. Its well-organized code and MVC pattern make it easier to keep projects in order and expand them as needed. It is also a versatile tool that can be used to build different types of applications. Including content management systems, online stores, business applications, and APIs. Even, you can refer to this Laravel tutorial if you want to understand all the basics about it. Because it comes with helpful features that enable developers to build strong and safe applications.
Setting up Laravel involves a few key steps, including installing the necessary software and creating a new Laravel project. Here is a step-by-step Laravel PHP framework tutorial to get you started:
| composer global require laravel/installer |
| laravel new project-name |
| cd project-name |
| php artisan serve |
| DB_CONNECTION=mysql
DB_HOST=127.0.0.1 DB_PORT=3306 DB_DATABASE=your_database DB_USERNAME=your_username DB_PASSWORD=your_password |
| php artisan migrate |
| php artisan make:auth |
This Laravel tutorial should get you started. Once everything is set up, you can begin developing your application.
Laravel’s architecture is built on the MVC (Model-View-Controller) pattern, which separates the application’s logic, user interface, and data handling. Understanding this architecture is crucial for building applications with Laravel.
This separation of concerns makes the codebase more manageable and easier to maintain.
Now that your environment is set up, let’s create a basic Laravel application. Follow these simple Laravel tutorial steps:
Open the .env file in your Laravel project and configure the database connection settings:
| DB_CONNECTION=mysql
DB_HOST=127.0.0.1 DB_PORT=3306 DB_DATABASE=your_database_name DB_USERNAME=your_username DB_PASSWORD=your_password |
Migrations are used to create and modify database tables. Create a new migration by running:
| php artisan make:migration create_posts_table |
This command of the Laravel tutorial will generate a migration file in the database/migrations directory.
Open the migration file and define the table schema:
| public function up()
{ Schema::create(‘posts’, function (Blueprint $table) { $table->id(); $table->string(‘title’); $table->text(‘content’); $table->timestamps(); }); } |
Run the migration to create the table in your database:
| php artisan migrate |
Generate a model and controller for the Post entity:
| php artisan make:model Post -mcr |
This command of the following Laravel tutorial creates a model, a migration, and a resource controller for the Post entity.
Open the routes/web.php file and define the routes for your application:
| Route::resource(‘posts’, PostController::class); |
Laravel’s routing system allows you to define URL patterns and associate them with specific controllers and actions. This makes it easy to handle user requests and direct them to the appropriate part of your application.
Basic Routes:
| Route::get(‘/’, function () {
return view(‘welcome’); }); |
Dynamic Routes:
| Route::get(‘posts/{id}’, [PostController::class, ‘show’]); |
Resource Routes:
Resource routes map standard CRUD operations to controller actions:
| Route::resource(‘posts’, PostController::class); |
Blade is Laravel’s powerful templating engine that allows you to create dynamic web pages easily. Blade templates use a combination of HTML and Blade syntax, making them both intuitive and flexible.
Blade Syntax:
| {{– Blade Comment –}}
{{ $variable }} {{– Echoes a variable –}} {!! $html !!} {{– Outputs raw HTML –}} @foreach ($items as $item) <p>{{ $item->name }}</p> @endforeach |
Extending Layouts:
Blade allows you to create a base layout and extend it in other views:
| {{– resources/views/layouts/app.blade.php –}}
<html> <head> <title>App Name – @yield(‘title’)</title> </head> <body> @section(‘sidebar’) This is the master sidebar of The IoT Academy. @show <div class=”container”> @yield(‘content’) </div> </body> </html> |
| Php Code: |
| {{– resources/views/child.blade.php –}}
@extends(‘layouts.app’) @section(‘title’, ‘Page Title’) @section(‘content’) <p>This is my body content of the IoT Academy.</p> @endsection |
Laravel simplifies database interactions through Eloquent ORM, which allows you to work with databases using an object-oriented approach. Here is a simple Laravel tutorial that will make you to do:
Eloquent Basics:
| $post = Post::find(1);
echo $post->title; |
Creating Records:
| $post = new Post;
$post->title = ‘New Post’; $post->content = ‘This is the content of the new post.’; $post->save(); |
Querying Records:
| $posts = Post::where(‘status’, ‘published’)->get(); |
Middleware is used to filter HTTP requests entering your application. It can be used for tasks like authentication, logging, and more.
Creating Middleware:
| php artisan make:middleware CheckAge |
Registering Middleware:
Open app/Http/Kernel.php and add your middleware to the $routeMiddleware array:
| protected $routeMiddleware = [
‘auth’ => \App\Http\Middleware\Authenticate::class, ‘checkAge’ => \App\Http\Middleware\CheckAge::class, ]; |
Applying Middleware to Routes:
| Route::get(‘profile’, function () {
// Only authenticated users may enter… })->middleware(‘auth’); |
In the realm of Laravel tutorials, it is important to know the benefits of it. As well as it offers numerous benefits that make it an excellent choice for web development:
Laravel is versatile and can be used for a wide range of applications. For those starting with Laravel. This Laravel tutorial can provide the solid as well as essential aspects of using this powerful framework effectively. Here are some of the used cases:
Laravel is a set of tools that helps developers build websites and web applications using a programming language called PHP. Here are some key tools and features Laravel offers:
Looking for a company to build your website or web app? A Laravel development company is an expert at creating these using a framework called Laravel. Laravel is a widely used tool for web development because it has a clean and easy-to-understand structure, and it comes with a lot of useful features. Many developers and businesses like using Laravel for their projects. Here are some key aspects of what a Laravel development company might offer:
In conclusion, Laravel is a powerful and easy-to-use PHP framework. That gives developers all the tools they need to build strong web applications quickly. Its clear syntax, MVC architecture, and built-in tools simplify the development process for beginners and experienced developers. Whether making a basic website or a large enterprise application, Laravel provides the flexibility, scalability, and security you need. By following this Laravel tutorial, beginners can learn the basics of Laravel and build their projects confidently. With its supportive community and detailed documentation, Laravel remains a top choice for web developers worldwide.
Ans. Laravel is mainly a backend framework for server-side development. But it can also work with front-end technologies to build full-stack applications.
Ans. No, Laravel is a PHP framework. PHP is the programming language, while Laravel provides a structured framework for building web applications with PHP.
Ans. Laravel is known for its elegant syntax and comprehensive documentation, making it relatively easy to learn, especially for developers with some PHP experience.
About The Author:
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